Keep in mind kids come in all ages. Not all skills are appropriate for younger kids, in particular.
Basic Wilderness Survival Skills for Kids
1. Rowing and steering a rowboat, canoe, and any other watercraft common in your area
2. Safely use an axe and/or hatchet
3. Safely build, start, maintain, and extinguish fires, including fires for signaling, warmth, and cooking
4. Prep wood for fire, from kindling through larger logs
5. Make firestarters from a variety of resources, including those you can find in the woods
6. Keep a blade tool clean and sharp
7. Tie different types of knots
8. Water safety, beyond just swimming
9. Camouflage
Camping
10. Find or build a shelter in the wilderness
11. Select a campsite, including weather and safety considerations
12. Make a tarp shelter
13. Camping in multiple weather zones and environments (beach, snow)
14. Local edible and medicinal plant foraging skills
15. Stay warm, cool, and dry in the elements
16. Pitch a tent
17. Understand dietary needs and how to meet them using wild plants and game
Finding Their Way
18. Climb a tree to get away from predators, to get directional bearings, and to hunt
19. Read several kinds of maps (including topographic) and use at least one kind of compass
20. Read the sky for directions, time and approaching bad weather
21. Use a GPS
Food
22. Dutch oven cooking
23. Raise food livestock
24. Slaughter and prepare food livestock for eating
25. Build and use a cooking fire
Local Wildlife
26. Identify and understand animal tracks and scat
27. Understand basic feral animal behavior
28. Recognize dangerous local animals, their habitats, and signs they are nearby
29. Identify local poisonous animals, their habitats
30. Identify local edible plants and animals, their habitat
31. Fish and hunt using a bow and a gun
32. Clean and prepare fish and wild game for eating
How do your kids stack up? For more kid-friendly skills lists, check these out:
32 Basic Survival Skills for Kids
32 Mental and Urban Survival Skills for Kids
32 Survival Skills Your Child Should Know and Be Able To Do ASAP!
via http://thesurvivalmom.com/wilderness-survival-skills-kids/